Pakistan

Country Pakistan
Capital Islamabad
Continent Asia
Currency Pakistan Rupee(PKR)
Languages English, Urdu, Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashto, Balochi, Saraiki, Hindko & Brahui

Islamabad

Information

Introduction

The Indus Valley civilization, one of the oldest in the world and dating back at least 5,000 years, spread over much of what is presently Pakistan. During the second millennium B.C., remnants of this culture fused with the migrating Indo-Aryan peoples. The area underwent successive invasions in subsequent centuries from the Persians, Greeks, Scythians, Arabs (who brought Islam), Afghans, and Turks. The Mughal Empire flourished in the 16th and 17th centuries; the British came to dominate the region in the 18th century. The separation in 1947 of British India into the Muslim state of Pakistan (with West and East sections) and largely Hindu India was never satisfactorily resolved, and India and Pakistan fought two wars - in 1947-48 and 1965 - over the disputed Kashmir territory. A third war between these countries in 1971 - in which India capitalized on Islamabad's marginalization of Bengalis in Pakistani politics - resulted in East Pakistan becoming the separate nation of Bangladesh. In response to Indian nuclear weapons testing, Pakistan conducted its own tests in 1998. The dispute over the state of Kashmir is ongoing, but discussions and confidence-building measures have helped the two countries begin to work through their issues. In February 2008, Pakistan held parliamentary elections and in September 2008, after the resignation of former President MUSHARRAF, elected Asif Ali ZARDARI to the presidency. Pakistani government and military leaders are struggling to control domestic insurgents, many of whom are located in the tribal areas adjacent to the border with Afghanistan. India-Pakistan relations have been rocky since the November 2008 Mumbai attacks, but both countries are taking small steps to put relations back on track.

[+] Geography

[+] People

[+] Government

Video

Map


View Larger Map

References

Pakistan - Wikipedia
Pakistan - CIA World Fact Book
Pakistan - BBC
Pakistan - Timeline - BBC

Cities

Links

News Headlines

Google News
How Mahrang Baloch's arrest opens Pandora's box in Pakistan - FirstpostHow Mahrang Baloch's arrest opens Pandora's box in Pakistan  Firstpost

‘Serial violator’: Pakistan fires back at India FM Jaishankar over minority rights claims - DAWN.com‘Serial violator’: Pakistan fires back at India FM Jaishankar over minority rights claims  DAWN.com

‘We follow very closely’: Jaishankar calls out Pakistan for minority atrocities, reiterates India’s stance at UN - Hindustan Times‘We follow very closely’: Jaishankar calls out Pakistan for minority atrocities, reiterates India’s stance at UN  Hindustan Times

"Even Indira Gandhi Could Not...": S Jaishankar On Pakistan's "Fanatical Mindset" - NDTV"Even Indira Gandhi Could Not...": S Jaishankar On Pakistan's "Fanatical Mindset"  NDTV

Deadline looms for Pakistan’s Afghan refugees, tensions soar - The Times of India
  1. Deadline looms for Pakistan’s Afghan refugees, tensions soar  The Times of India
  2. Pakistan threatens to expel 900,000 Afghan refugees as US halts funding: Report  Moneycontrol
  3. One day to go before Pakistan deports Afghan nationals, ACC holders  Hindustan Times


Eid 2025 crescent moon sighting: March 30 or March 31? When is Eid in Saudi Arabia, Dubai, UAE, Qatar, India, - India.comEid 2025 crescent moon sighting: March 30 or March 31? When is Eid in Saudi Arabia, Dubai, UAE, Qatar, India,  India.com

Eid 2025 moon sighting: Pakistan confirms Shawwal crescent seen in Lahore, Islamabad; Eid-ul-Fitr on March 31 - Hindustan TimesEid 2025 moon sighting: Pakistan confirms Shawwal crescent seen in Lahore, Islamabad; Eid-ul-Fitr on March 31  Hindustan Times

Pakistan: Kurram tribes reach 8-month peace agreement ahead of Eid-ul-Fitr - The Tribune IndiaPakistan: Kurram tribes reach 8-month peace agreement ahead of Eid-ul-Fitr  The Tribune India

Pakistan army kills 11 people, including ‘innocent civilians’ in drone strikes against Taliban - Hindustan Times
  1. Pakistan army kills 11 people, including ‘innocent civilians’ in drone strikes against Taliban  Hindustan Times
  2. Pakistan kills own civilians during military operation, admits 'unintended consequences'  The Times of India
  3. In rare reveal, Pakistan says it killed own civilians in anti-militant operation  India Today


After China and Pakistan, now Bangladesh begs for help from this nation, not a Muslim country, the name is... - India.comAfter China and Pakistan, now Bangladesh begs for help from this nation, not a Muslim country, the name is...  India.com

Pakistan’s jailed ex-Premier Khan nominated for Nobel Peace Prize - Anadolu Agency | EnglishPakistan’s jailed ex-Premier Khan nominated for Nobel Peace Prize  Anadolu Agency | English

Tribes in Pakistan's Kurram reach peace deal - Deccan HeraldTribes in Pakistan's Kurram reach peace deal  Deccan Herald

Bangladesh’s China pivot and Pakistan’s cricketing woes: View from the neighbourhood - The Indian ExpressBangladesh’s China pivot and Pakistan’s cricketing woes: View from the neighbourhood  The Indian Express

World Bank approves $300 mn loan for clean air project in Pakistan's Punjab - Business StandardWorld Bank approves $300 mn loan for clean air project in Pakistan's Punjab  Business Standard

11 dead in drone strikes against Taliban in Pakistan - The Hindu11 dead in drone strikes against Taliban in Pakistan  The Hindu

‘It means death’: Afghan women’s rights activists face deportation from Pakistan - The Guardian‘It means death’: Afghan women’s rights activists face deportation from Pakistan  The Guardian

Rajput Sabha activists protest for befitting reply to Pakistan - Daily ExcelsiorRajput Sabha activists protest for befitting reply to Pakistan  Daily Excelsior

India vs Pakistan: Canadian tourist compares India vs. Pakistan hospitality - his response will surprise - The Times of IndiaIndia vs Pakistan: Canadian tourist compares India vs. Pakistan hospitality - his response will surprise  The Times of India

NZ vs PAK 1st ODI Date, Live Streaming: New Zealand vs Pakistan squads, Mclean Park pitch and Napier weather report - The Indian ExpressNZ vs PAK 1st ODI Date, Live Streaming: New Zealand vs Pakistan squads, Mclean Park pitch and Napier weather report  The Indian Express

Bad news for China and Pakistan; India upgrades Sukhoi 30MKI, it can now easily defeat J-35, IAF says…, Virup - India.comBad news for China and Pakistan; India upgrades Sukhoi 30MKI, it can now easily defeat J-35, IAF says…, Virup  India.com

NZ vs PAK, 1st ODI Highlights: Pakistan Collapse To 73-Run Loss After Mark Chapman's Ton For New Zea.. - NDTV SportsNZ vs PAK, 1st ODI Highlights: Pakistan Collapse To 73-Run Loss After Mark Chapman's Ton For New Zea..  NDTV Sports

NZ vs PAK Live Streaming Info, 1st ODI: When and where to watch Pakistan tour of New Zealand 2025; match info, full squads - SportstarNZ vs PAK Live Streaming Info, 1st ODI: When and where to watch Pakistan tour of New Zealand 2025; match info, full squads  Sportstar

New Zealand vs Pakistan 1st ODI Live Cricket Score Streaming: When and where to watch NZ vs PAK live? - The Indian ExpressNew Zealand vs Pakistan 1st ODI Live Cricket Score Streaming: When and where to watch NZ vs PAK live?  The Indian Express

Nine injured as mini truck collides with pickup van in Pakistan - The Times of IndiaNine injured as mini truck collides with pickup van in Pakistan  The Times of India

New Zealand vs Pakistan LIVE Streaming, 1st ODI Live Telecast: When And Where To Watch - NDTV SportsNew Zealand vs Pakistan LIVE Streaming, 1st ODI Live Telecast: When And Where To Watch  NDTV Sports

Eid 2025 moon sighting highlights: Eid-ul-Fitr crescent seen across India; Delhi, Mumbai on high alert amid bomb threats - Hindustan TimesEid 2025 moon sighting highlights: Eid-ul-Fitr crescent seen across India; Delhi, Mumbai on high alert amid bomb threats  Hindustan Times

Pakistan cricket brings the laughs as Salman Butt hilariously roasts Iftikhar Ahmed's celebration - Watch - The Times of IndiaPakistan cricket brings the laughs as Salman Butt hilariously roasts Iftikhar Ahmed's celebration - Watch  The Times of India

Eid-ul-Fitr 2025 Date: When is Ramzan Eid in 2025? - The Indian ExpressEid-ul-Fitr 2025 Date: When is Ramzan Eid in 2025?  The Indian Express

NZ vs PAK, 5th T20I Highlights: New Zealand beats Pakistan by 8 wickets; wins series 4-1 - SportstarNZ vs PAK, 5th T20I Highlights: New Zealand beats Pakistan by 8 wickets; wins series 4-1  Sportstar

World Bank okays USD 300 million for clean air initiative in Pakistan’s Punjab province - Daily ExcelsiorWorld Bank okays USD 300 million for clean air initiative in Pakistan’s Punjab province  Daily Excelsior

8 killed, dozens injured in attacks in Pakistan’s Balochistan - The Times of India8 killed, dozens injured in attacks in Pakistan’s Balochistan  The Times of India

NZ vs PAK: Pakistan make selection U-turn, include Haris Rauf in ODI squad - India TodayNZ vs PAK: Pakistan make selection U-turn, include Haris Rauf in ODI squad  India Today

Hosts Pakistan unveil ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup 2025 Qualifiers squad - ICC CricketHosts Pakistan unveil ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup 2025 Qualifiers squad  ICC Cricket

In a first, China deploys security forces in Pak amid terror attacks: Sources - India TodayIn a first, China deploys security forces in Pak amid terror attacks: Sources  India Today

Canadian man asked to choose between India and Pakistan for better hospitality. He picked… - Hindustan TimesCanadian man asked to choose between India and Pakistan for better hospitality. He picked…  Hindustan Times

Pakistan torched by Tim Seifert as New Zealand win T20 series 4-1 - Al Jazeera EnglishPakistan torched by Tim Seifert as New Zealand win T20 series 4-1  Al Jazeera English

Pakistan: Restrictions imposed on night travel on key highways in Balochistan - enewstime.inPakistan: Restrictions imposed on night travel on key highways in Balochistan  enewstime.in

Ex-Pakistan Captain Allegedly Linked To Suspended ICA Agent In Major Scandal - OneCricketEx-Pakistan Captain Allegedly Linked To Suspended ICA Agent In Major Scandal  OneCricket

Pakistan vs New Zealand 5th T20 HIGHLIGHTS: NZ beat PAK by eight wickets in Wellington - The Indian ExpressPakistan vs New Zealand 5th T20 HIGHLIGHTS: NZ beat PAK by eight wickets in Wellington  The Indian Express

Australia announce action-packed 2025/26 home season fixtures - ICC CricketAustralia announce action-packed 2025/26 home season fixtures  ICC Cricket

Pakistan finalises plans to detain, deport Afghan migrants as deadline approaches - ANI NewsPakistan finalises plans to detain, deport Afghan migrants as deadline approaches  ANI News

'Illegal, unwarranted': India rejects Pakistan's 'repeated references' to J&K at UN - The Times of India'Illegal, unwarranted': India rejects Pakistan's 'repeated references' to J&K at UN  The Times of India

'Joote Maarne Chahiye': Ex Pakistan Cricketer Rips Into Babar Azam’s No. 3 Move - OneCricket'Joote Maarne Chahiye': Ex Pakistan Cricketer Rips Into Babar Azam’s No. 3 Move  OneCricket

Opening batter ruled out of second ODI against New Zealand - ICC CricketOpening batter ruled out of second ODI against New Zealand  ICC Cricket

Pakistan faces severe water shortage crisis - The Tribune IndiaPakistan faces severe water shortage crisis  The Tribune India

Why is Pakistan’s new canal project sparking water shortage fears? - Al Jazeera EnglishWhy is Pakistan’s new canal project sparking water shortage fears?  Al Jazeera English

Pakistan Welcomes Starlink. But Can It Deliver on Its Promise? - The DiplomatPakistan Welcomes Starlink. But Can It Deliver on Its Promise?  The Diplomat

India & Pakistan are safer than the United States. A complete list of world's 10 most dangerous countries - The Economic TimesIndia & Pakistan are safer than the United States. A complete list of world's 10 most dangerous countries  The Economic Times

Eid 2025 moon sighting: India to see Shawwal crescent at THIS time, Pakistan, Bangladesh officially declares - India.comEid 2025 moon sighting: India to see Shawwal crescent at THIS time, Pakistan, Bangladesh officially declares  India.com

Pakistan's army chief faces ultimatum: Resign or risk military coup - CNBCTV18Pakistan's army chief faces ultimatum: Resign or risk military coup  CNBCTV18

Even Indira couldn’t change Pakistan’s ‘bigoted mindset’: Jaishankar - The HinduEven Indira couldn’t change Pakistan’s ‘bigoted mindset’: Jaishankar  The Hindu

BCB makes big change in Bangladesh tour of Pakistan fixtures, scraps one of the white-ball series against against Men in Green - SportsTakBCB makes big change in Bangladesh tour of Pakistan fixtures, scraps one of the white-ball series against against Men in Green  SportsTak

Tribal elders in Pakistan's Kurram district sign peace agreement to end sectarian conflict - enewstime.inTribal elders in Pakistan's Kurram district sign peace agreement to end sectarian conflict  enewstime.in

8 killed, 17 injured as two separate terror attacks hit Pakistan's Balochistan - Hindustan Times8 killed, 17 injured as two separate terror attacks hit Pakistan's Balochistan  Hindustan Times

Pakistan and Afghanistan Need a Holistic Path Forward - South Asian VoicesPakistan and Afghanistan Need a Holistic Path Forward  South Asian Voices

Pakistan better than India? Canadian tourist says Indians treat you like a walking ATM - The Economic TimesPakistan better than India? Canadian tourist says Indians treat you like a walking ATM  The Economic Times

British MPs including pro-Khalistani Tanmanjeet Singh push for international airport in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir - OpIndiaBritish MPs including pro-Khalistani Tanmanjeet Singh push for international airport in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir  OpIndia

Huge blow to Pakistan; star opener ruled out of 2nd ODI against New Zealand - SportsTakHuge blow to Pakistan; star opener ruled out of 2nd ODI against New Zealand  SportsTak

Pakistan admits killing 10 civilians during anti-militant operation in rare reveal - Hindustan TimesPakistan admits killing 10 civilians during anti-militant operation in rare reveal  Hindustan Times

Lahore-born Muhammad Abbas breaks Pandya's ODI world record on debut playing for New Zealand against Pakistan - Hindustan TimesLahore-born Muhammad Abbas breaks Pandya's ODI world record on debut playing for New Zealand against Pakistan  Hindustan Times

Eid ul-Fitr 2025 Moon Sighting: Eid in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Saudi Arabia, Dubai, UAE, Afghanistan on - India.comEid ul-Fitr 2025 Moon Sighting: Eid in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Saudi Arabia, Dubai, UAE, Afghanistan on  India.com

Eid-ul-Fitr 2025 LIVE Updates: Eid celebrations begin in India today after the crescent moon sighting - The Indian ExpressEid-ul-Fitr 2025 LIVE Updates: Eid celebrations begin in India today after the crescent moon sighting  The Indian Express

Key Kiwi to miss Pakistan ODI series after training injury - ICC CricketKey Kiwi to miss Pakistan ODI series after training injury  ICC Cricket

Extra spin, extra pace or the all-rounder: How can Pakistan rejig their XI for second New Zealand ODI? - WisdenExtra spin, extra pace or the all-rounder: How can Pakistan rejig their XI for second New Zealand ODI?  Wisden

NZ vs PAK: Pakistan's Hasan Nawaz sets embarrassing T20I record with 3 ducks - India TodayNZ vs PAK: Pakistan's Hasan Nawaz sets embarrassing T20I record with 3 ducks  India Today

Pakistan In Deep Trouble As Injury Rules Out Star Batter From 2nd ODI vs NZ - OneCricketPakistan In Deep Trouble As Injury Rules Out Star Batter From 2nd ODI vs NZ  OneCricket

'Minister's statement factual': Tharoor backs Jaishankar's remarks on Pakistan's treatment of minorities - The Times of India'Minister's statement factual': Tharoor backs Jaishankar's remarks on Pakistan's treatment of minorities  The Times of India

‘Resign or face the reckoning’: Pakistan army chief receives warning from junior officers - Moneycontrol‘Resign or face the reckoning’: Pakistan army chief receives warning from junior officers  Moneycontrol

Pakistan: Balochistan Imposes Night Travel Ban On Key Highways After Security Concerns - Zee NewsPakistan: Balochistan Imposes Night Travel Ban On Key Highways After Security Concerns  Zee News

Chapman’s heroics guide New Zealand to ODI series lead against Pakistan - ICC CricketChapman’s heroics guide New Zealand to ODI series lead against Pakistan  ICC Cricket

'Inhe Joote Maarne Chahiye': Basit Ali Launches Angry Rant Against Pakistan Selectors - News18'Inhe Joote Maarne Chahiye': Basit Ali Launches Angry Rant Against Pakistan Selectors  News18

India cannot change fanatical and bigoted mindset of Pakistan: Jaishankar in Lok Sabha - The Times of IndiaIndia cannot change fanatical and bigoted mindset of Pakistan: Jaishankar in Lok Sabha  The Times of India

IMF approves $1.3 billion loan for Pakistan, frees first tranche of bailout package - The HinduIMF approves $1.3 billion loan for Pakistan, frees first tranche of bailout package  The Hindu

Even Indira Gandhi couldn’t change fanatic mindset of Pakistan: S Jaishankar in Lok Sabha over attacks on Hindus - MintEven Indira Gandhi couldn’t change fanatic mindset of Pakistan: S Jaishankar in Lok Sabha over attacks on Hindus  Mint

Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka sign capital market cooperation agreement - THE INDIAN AWAAZBangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka sign capital market cooperation agreement  THE INDIAN AWAAZ

Wanted Babbar Khalsa militant Mehal Singh Babbar dies in Pakistan - The Indian ExpressWanted Babbar Khalsa militant Mehal Singh Babbar dies in Pakistan  The Indian Express

India Can't Change "Fanatical, Bigoted Mindset" Of Pakistan: S Jaishankar - NDTVIndia Can't Change "Fanatical, Bigoted Mindset" Of Pakistan: S Jaishankar  NDTV

Making higher education more accessible to students in Pakistan - MIT NewsMaking higher education more accessible to students in Pakistan  MIT News

Babar Azam equals Younis Khan’s record for Pakistan - India TV NewsBabar Azam equals Younis Khan’s record for Pakistan  India TV News

Explained: Why Pakistan opener Usman Khan is missing the second ODI v New Zealand - WisdenExplained: Why Pakistan opener Usman Khan is missing the second ODI v New Zealand  Wisden

Pakistan's opaque ‘Illegal Foreigners Repatriation Plan’ targeting Afghan refugees must be withdrawn immediately - Amnesty InternationalPakistan's opaque ‘Illegal Foreigners Repatriation Plan’ targeting Afghan refugees must be withdrawn immediately  Amnesty International

Pakistan army hits Taliban hideouts in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 11 killed - The Times of IndiaPakistan army hits Taliban hideouts in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 11 killed  The Times of India

Pakistani Horror Film ‘Deemak’ Set to Haunt Theaters, Trailer Unveiled (EXCLUSIVE) - VarietyPakistani Horror Film ‘Deemak’ Set to Haunt Theaters, Trailer Unveiled (EXCLUSIVE)  Variety

In tense relations with India, Pakistani TV dramas break down barriers that diplomacy often cannot - The Economic TimesIn tense relations with India, Pakistani TV dramas break down barriers that diplomacy often cannot  The Economic Times

ODI scrapped from Bangladesh's tour of Pakistan in May - CricbuzzODI scrapped from Bangladesh's tour of Pakistan in May  Cricbuzz

The Muhammad Abbas story: Two generations, two countries, one dream - ESPNcricinfoThe Muhammad Abbas story: Two generations, two countries, one dream  ESPNcricinfo

Advocacy group nominates Pakistan's Imran Khan for Nobel Peace Prize - TRT WorldAdvocacy group nominates Pakistan's Imran Khan for Nobel Peace Prize  TRT World

Jaishankar slams Pakistan, says India tracking the treatment of minorities - The Economic TimesJaishankar slams Pakistan, says India tracking the treatment of minorities  The Economic Times

IMF reaches staff-level deal with Pakistan to unlock $1.3 billion of new cash - ReutersIMF reaches staff-level deal with Pakistan to unlock $1.3 billion of new cash  Reuters

Haris Rauf returns to Pakistan ODI squad against New Zealand - SportstarHaris Rauf returns to Pakistan ODI squad against New Zealand  Sportstar

New Zealand beat Pakistan, New Zealand won by 8 wickets (with 60 balls remaining) - ESPNcricinfoNew Zealand beat Pakistan, New Zealand won by 8 wickets (with 60 balls remaining)  ESPNcricinfo

Four Afghan girl guitarists escaped the Taliban. Will they be forced back? - Al Jazeera EnglishFour Afghan girl guitarists escaped the Taliban. Will they be forced back?  Al Jazeera English

Pakistan humiliated like never before..., India exposed Islamabad publicly by... - India.comPakistan humiliated like never before..., India exposed Islamabad publicly by...  India.com

Ex-PCB Selector Shows Pakistan The Mirror After New Zealand Bashing: "Like A Local Team...": - NDTV SportsEx-PCB Selector Shows Pakistan The Mirror After New Zealand Bashing: "Like A Local Team...":  NDTV Sports

World Cup and Asia Cup always the goal, says skipper Agha after NZ series loss - ICC CricketWorld Cup and Asia Cup always the goal, says skipper Agha after NZ series loss  ICC Cricket

Six National T20 Cup standouts who advanced their Pakistan T20I cases - WisdenSix National T20 Cup standouts who advanced their Pakistan T20I cases  Wisden

Big blow for Pakistan as Babar Azam's teammate ruled out of cricket - Cricket AddictorBig blow for Pakistan as Babar Azam's teammate ruled out of cricket  Cricket Addictor

Pakistan growing Indian basmati rice varieties ‘illegally’, India tells EU - BusinessLinePakistan growing Indian basmati rice varieties ‘illegally’, India tells EU  BusinessLine

Eid 2025 moon sighting: Pakistan confirms Shawwal crescent seen in Lahore, Islamabad; Eid-ul-Fitr on March 31 - MSNEid 2025 moon sighting: Pakistan confirms Shawwal crescent seen in Lahore, Islamabad; Eid-ul-Fitr on March 31  MSN

Pakistan’s decision to expel refugees has ‘shaken’ Afghan community, UNHCR official says - Arab NewsPakistan’s decision to expel refugees has ‘shaken’ Afghan community, UNHCR official says  Arab News

India, Israel, Iran and...: US, Saudi Arabia slam Pakistan for..., make these five demands from Pakistan Army - India.comIndia, Israel, Iran and...: US, Saudi Arabia slam Pakistan for..., make these five demands from Pakistan Army  India.com

New Zealand Vs Pakistan, 2nd ODI Live Streaming: When, Where To Watch NZ Vs PAK Match On TV And Online - Outlook IndiaNew Zealand Vs Pakistan, 2nd ODI Live Streaming: When, Where To Watch NZ Vs PAK Match On TV And Online  Outlook India