Kazakhstan

Country Kazakhstan
Capital Astana
Continent Asia
Currency Tenge(KZT)
Languages Kazakh & Russian

Information

Introduction

Native Kazakhs, a mix of Turkic and Mongol nomadic tribes who migrated into the region in the 13th century, were rarely united as a single nation. The area was conquered by Russia in the 18th century, and Kazakhstan became a Soviet Republic in 1936. During the 1950s and 1960s agricultural "Virgin Lands" program, Soviet citizens were encouraged to help cultivate Kazakhstan's northern pastures. This influx of immigrants (mostly Russians, but also some other deported nationalities) skewed the ethnic mixture and enabled non-Kazakhs to outnumber natives. Independence in 1991 caused many of these newcomers to emigrate. Kazakhstan's economy is larger than those of all the other Central Asian states combined largely due to the country's vast natural resources and a recent history of political stability. Current issues include: developing a cohesive national identity; expanding the development of the country's vast energy resources and exporting them to world markets; achieving a sustainable economic growth; diversifying the economy outside the oil, gas, and mining sectors; enhancing Kazakhstan's competitiveness; and strengthening relations with neighboring states and other foreign powers.

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References

Kazakhstan - Wikipedia
Kazakhstan - CIA World Fact Book
Kazakhstan - BBC
Kazakhstan - Timeline - BBC

Cities

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News Headlines

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Kazakhstan Raises Key Rate to Record-High 18% to Curb Inflation - Bloomberg.comKazakhstan Raises Key Rate to Record-High 18% to Curb Inflation  Bloomberg.com

Kazakhstan’s Central Bank Raises Base Rate to 18% Amid Surging Inflation - The Times Of Central AsiaKazakhstan’s Central Bank Raises Base Rate to 18% Amid Surging Inflation  The Times Of Central Asia

Kazakhstan’s quiet revolution: Crypto, AI, and a tech transformation - Euronews.comKazakhstan’s quiet revolution: Crypto, AI, and a tech transformation  Euronews.com

JSC Development Bank of Kazakhstan completes dual-currency bond issuance - Investing.comJSC Development Bank of Kazakhstan completes dual-currency bond issuance  Investing.com

130 Shadow Crypto Platforms Wiped out in Kazakhstan’s Ruthless Crackdown - Bitcoin.com News130 Shadow Crypto Platforms Wiped out in Kazakhstan’s Ruthless Crackdown  Bitcoin.com News

Putin’s War in Ukraine Is Breaking Russia’s Hold Over Its Former Empire - Bloomberg.comPutin’s War in Ukraine Is Breaking Russia’s Hold Over Its Former Empire  Bloomberg.com

Kazakhstan Tightens Crypto Rules After Seizing $16.7M From Unlicensed Exchanges - DecryptKazakhstan Tightens Crypto Rules After Seizing $16.7M From Unlicensed Exchanges  Decrypt

China's yuan stablecoin debut in Kazakhstan signals blockchain ambition - ReutersChina's yuan stablecoin debut in Kazakhstan signals blockchain ambition  Reuters

West Kazakhstan to develop 14 large investment projects - qazinform.comWest Kazakhstan to develop 14 large investment projects  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan vs Liechtenstein: Everything About the October 10 Match and the Hosts’ Squad Losses - SportaranKazakhstan vs Liechtenstein: Everything About the October 10 Match and the Hosts’ Squad Losses  Sportaran

Kazakhstan–Uzbekistan: The emerging axis of stability in Central Asia - Latest news from AzerbaijanKazakhstan–Uzbekistan: The emerging axis of stability in Central Asia  Latest news from Azerbaijan

Strengthening mass casualty management and hospital emergency response planning in Kazakhstan - World Health Organization (WHO)Strengthening mass casualty management and hospital emergency response planning in Kazakhstan  World Health Organization (WHO)

Kazakhstan Pushes Global Action to Strengthen Humanitarian Law - The Astana TimesKazakhstan Pushes Global Action to Strengthen Humanitarian Law  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan Welcomes Jackie Chan for New Adventure Film - The Diplomatic InsightKazakhstan Welcomes Jackie Chan for New Adventure Film  The Diplomatic Insight

Leidos to modernize Kazakhstan air traffic control system with SkyLine-X - Military AerospaceLeidos to modernize Kazakhstan air traffic control system with SkyLine-X  Military Aerospace

Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan Expand Foreign Partnerships - The Jamestown FoundationKazakhstan and Uzbekistan Expand Foreign Partnerships  The Jamestown Foundation

Kazakhstan wins 6 gold medals at TurkicSkills-2025 - qazinform.comKazakhstan wins 6 gold medals at TurkicSkills-2025  qazinform.com

‘Capture Moment,’ Says Kai-Fu Lee on Kazakhstan’s AI Ambitions - The Astana Times‘Capture Moment,’ Says Kai-Fu Lee on Kazakhstan’s AI Ambitions  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan and Germany Partner on Sustainable Water Management - The Times Of Central AsiaKazakhstan and Germany Partner on Sustainable Water Management  The Times Of Central Asia

Team Kazakhstan advances to 11th Asian Aquatics Championships semis - qazinform.comTeam Kazakhstan advances to 11th Asian Aquatics Championships semis  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan Accelerates Shift to Cashless Economy as Digital Payments Hit Record High - The Astana TimesKazakhstan Accelerates Shift to Cashless Economy as Digital Payments Hit Record High  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan develops new passport design - qazinform.comKazakhstan develops new passport design  qazinform.com

How Digital Tenge Could Start Changing Life in Kazakhstan Next Year - The Astana TimesHow Digital Tenge Could Start Changing Life in Kazakhstan Next Year  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan Increases Budget Revenues as Digital Reform Advances - The Astana TimesKazakhstan Increases Budget Revenues as Digital Reform Advances  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan to brace for cold anti-cyclone Oct 10 - qazinform.comKazakhstan to brace for cold anti-cyclone Oct 10  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan, Germany Agree on Strategic Partnership to Foster Water Management - The Astana TimesKazakhstan, Germany Agree on Strategic Partnership to Foster Water Management  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan Tops Global Gold Purchases in August Amid Record Prices - The Astana TimesKazakhstan Tops Global Gold Purchases in August Amid Record Prices  The Astana Times

LanzaJet and KMG agree to progress SAF production project in Kazakhstan - GreenAir NewsLanzaJet and KMG agree to progress SAF production project in Kazakhstan  GreenAir News

Asian Aquatics Championships 2025: Kazakhstan triumphs in acrobatic routine; finishes as artistic swimming champion - SportstarAsian Aquatics Championships 2025: Kazakhstan triumphs in acrobatic routine; finishes as artistic swimming champion  Sportstar

Decade after Paris Agreement: New Report Takes Stock of Global Progress, Spotlights Kazakhstan’s Path - The Astana TimesDecade after Paris Agreement: New Report Takes Stock of Global Progress, Spotlights Kazakhstan’s Path  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan proposes Russia create joint grain processing clusters - qazinform.comKazakhstan proposes Russia create joint grain processing clusters  qazinform.com

Health Minister: Over 80,000 Foreign Patients Choose Kazakhstan for Medical Treatment - The Astana TimesHealth Minister: Over 80,000 Foreign Patients Choose Kazakhstan for Medical Treatment  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan Moves to Legalize Private Detective Services - The Times Of Central AsiaKazakhstan Moves to Legalize Private Detective Services  The Times Of Central Asia

Tokayev suggests holding first Rectors’ Forum in CA-Russia format in Kazakhstan - qazinform.comTokayev suggests holding first Rectors’ Forum in CA-Russia format in Kazakhstan  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan - Welcome to the United NationsKazakhstan  Welcome to the United Nations

Kazakhstan, France, China Advance Nation’s Largest Renewable Energy Project - The Astana TimesKazakhstan, France, China Advance Nation’s Largest Renewable Energy Project  The Astana Times

Jackie Chan to Film New “Armour of God” Sequel in Kazakhstan - The Times Of Central AsiaJackie Chan to Film New “Armour of God” Sequel in Kazakhstan  The Times Of Central Asia

AzInTelecom showcases digital solutions at "Digital Bridge 2025" Forum in Kazakhstan - AzerNewsAzInTelecom showcases digital solutions at "Digital Bridge 2025" Forum in Kazakhstan  AzerNews

Kazakhstan to Launch Unified Construction Portal in 2026 - The Times Of Central AsiaKazakhstan to Launch Unified Construction Portal in 2026  The Times Of Central Asia

Kazakhstan appeals to Eurasian Economic Commission over border delays with Russia - AKIpress News AgencyKazakhstan appeals to Eurasian Economic Commission over border delays with Russia  AKIpress News Agency

Kazakhstan eyes creating regional council on nuclear energy competence - qazinform.comKazakhstan eyes creating regional council on nuclear energy competence  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan doubles down on digital future, President Tokayev says - Trend News AgencyKazakhstan doubles down on digital future, President Tokayev says  Trend News Agency

Kazakhstan Takes The Spotlight In International Travel, Ranking Among The Top Destinations For Chinese Tourists With Saudi Arabia, Egypt, New Zealand, And The UAE - Travel And Tour WorldKazakhstan Takes The Spotlight In International Travel, Ranking Among The Top Destinations For Chinese Tourists With Saudi Arabia, Egypt, New Zealand, And The UAE  Travel And Tour World

Kazakhstan Chosen as Filming Location for Jackie Chan’s Upcoming Blockbuster - The Astana TimesKazakhstan Chosen as Filming Location for Jackie Chan’s Upcoming Blockbuster  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan - Establishing a Financing Facility for SLCP Mitigation in Waste Sector - Climate and Clean Air Coalition (CCAC)Kazakhstan - Establishing a Financing Facility for SLCP Mitigation in Waste Sector  Climate and Clean Air Coalition (CCAC)

Mirny: A Giant Onshore Wind Project in Kazakhstan - TotalEnergies.comMirny: A Giant Onshore Wind Project in Kazakhstan  TotalEnergies.com

Cardiff University defends Kazakhstan campus amid concerns - BBCCardiff University defends Kazakhstan campus amid concerns  BBC

Apple festival in Kazakhstan dedicated to the World Food Day - Agroberichten BuitenlandApple festival in Kazakhstan dedicated to the World Food Day  Agroberichten Buitenland

Kazakhstan to Increase Oil Supply to Germany in 2026 - The Astana TimesKazakhstan to Increase Oil Supply to Germany in 2026  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan invites CIS nations to attend 2026 EAEU summit - Trend News AgencyKazakhstan invites CIS nations to attend 2026 EAEU summit  Trend News Agency

World Cadet Chess Championship 2025: Kazakhstan triumphs with three golds and overall team victory - FIDEWorld Cadet Chess Championship 2025: Kazakhstan triumphs with three golds and overall team victory  FIDE

Your country’s sovereign wealth fund, decided by a machine? Kazakhstan says yes - Euronews.comYour country’s sovereign wealth fund, decided by a machine? Kazakhstan says yes  Euronews.com

Old Kazakhstan in Retreat: The Fate of Nazarbayev’s Allies - The Times Of Central AsiaOld Kazakhstan in Retreat: The Fate of Nazarbayev’s Allies  The Times Of Central Asia

Asian Aquatics C'ships 2025: Kazakhstan triumphs in acrobatic routine to finish as artistic swimming... - thebridge.inAsian Aquatics C'ships 2025: Kazakhstan triumphs in acrobatic routine to finish as artistic swimming...  thebridge.in

A New Contemporary Art Center in Kazakhstan Puts Decolonization into Practice - ARTnews.comA New Contemporary Art Center in Kazakhstan Puts Decolonization into Practice  ARTnews.com

Kazakhstan considers lifting export duty on sunflower seeds - ???-??????Kazakhstan considers lifting export duty on sunflower seeds  ???-??????

OECD Survey Shows Notable Progress in Kazakhstan’s Education System - The Astana TimesOECD Survey Shows Notable Progress in Kazakhstan’s Education System  The Astana Times

What to Make of the $4.2 Billion Kazakhstan-US Locomotive Deal? - Royal United Services InstituteWhat to Make of the $4.2 Billion Kazakhstan-US Locomotive Deal?  Royal United Services Institute

Kazakhstan turns to AI to fight the shadow economy - Digital Watch ObservatoryKazakhstan turns to AI to fight the shadow economy  Digital Watch Observatory

Kazakhstan Awards Wabtec a $4.2 Billion Locomotive Order - Wabtec CorporationKazakhstan Awards Wabtec a $4.2 Billion Locomotive Order  Wabtec Corporation

Kazakhstan enters top five travel destinations for Chinese tourists - qazinform.comKazakhstan enters top five travel destinations for Chinese tourists  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan mega wind site will feature 600 MWh battery - ess-news.comKazakhstan mega wind site will feature 600 MWh battery  ess-news.com

Kazakhstan Seizes $16.7 Million in Virtual Assets in Crypto Crackdown - The Times Of Central AsiaKazakhstan Seizes $16.7 Million in Virtual Assets in Crypto Crackdown  The Times Of Central Asia

Kazakhstan and Germany sign partnership agreement to boost water resilience and innovation - Daryo.uzKazakhstan and Germany sign partnership agreement to boost water resilience and innovation  Daryo.uz

World Cadet Chess Championship 2025 commences in Almaty, Kazakhstan – International Chess Federation - FIDEWorld Cadet Chess Championship 2025 commences in Almaty, Kazakhstan – International Chess Federation  FIDE

Kazakhstan Names New Foreign Minister - The Astana TimesKazakhstan Names New Foreign Minister  The Astana Times

Kazakhstan likely to raise interest rate again this year, National Bank says - Trend News AgencyKazakhstan likely to raise interest rate again this year, National Bank says  Trend News Agency

Kazakhstan and Moldova keen to further deepen friendly relations - qazinform.comKazakhstan and Moldova keen to further deepen friendly relations  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan's Finance Ministry Cracks Down on Widespread Tax Evasion Among Small Businesses - The Times Of Central AsiaKazakhstan's Finance Ministry Cracks Down on Widespread Tax Evasion Among Small Businesses  The Times Of Central Asia

"Russia was, remains and will continue to be ally of Kazakhstan" - Tokayev - AKIpress News Agency"Russia was, remains and will continue to be ally of Kazakhstan" - Tokayev  AKIpress News Agency

Grain and oilseed harvest in Kazakhstan has already reached 22.8 million tons - ???-??????Grain and oilseed harvest in Kazakhstan has already reached 22.8 million tons  ???-??????

Jackie Chan Shoots Next Blockbuster In Kazakhstan: Inside His $375 Million Fortune, $1.2 Million Lamborghini, - Times NowJackie Chan Shoots Next Blockbuster In Kazakhstan: Inside His $375 Million Fortune, $1.2 Million Lamborghini,  Times Now

Kazakhstan vs. Liechtenstein: How to Watch, Odds, WCQ Preview - FOX SportsKazakhstan vs. Liechtenstein: How to Watch, Odds, WCQ Preview  FOX Sports

22.7 million tons of grain harvested in Kazakhstan - ???-??????22.7 million tons of grain harvested in Kazakhstan  ???-??????

Kazakhstan, Russia discuss North-South transport corridor development - qazinform.comKazakhstan, Russia discuss North-South transport corridor development  qazinform.com

Kazakh president highlights Middle Corridor’s role in Eurasian transport connectivity - Trend News AgencyKazakh president highlights Middle Corridor’s role in Eurasian transport connectivity  Trend News Agency

Kazakhstan to become a regional hub in Google’s global cloud network - qazinform.comKazakhstan to become a regional hub in Google’s global cloud network  qazinform.com

Goa’s Bold New Tourism Strategy: Focusing on Regeneration, Inclusivity, and Community Impact for Visitors from Russia, Kazakhstan, Moscow, Almaty and Beyond - Travel And Tour WorldGoa’s Bold New Tourism Strategy: Focusing on Regeneration, Inclusivity, and Community Impact for Visitors from Russia, Kazakhstan, Moscow, Almaty and Beyond  Travel And Tour World

Kuwait’s Al Mawashi, Kazakhstan explore cooperation prospects in agro-industrial sector - qazinform.comKuwait’s Al Mawashi, Kazakhstan explore cooperation prospects in agro-industrial sector  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan’s Oil Exports to Europe to Rise Under Extended Deal - Caspian NewsKazakhstan’s Oil Exports to Europe to Rise Under Extended Deal  Caspian News

Kazakhstan, Russia to sign bilateral agreements at Interregional Forum in Uralsk - qazinform.comKazakhstan, Russia to sign bilateral agreements at Interregional Forum in Uralsk  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan triumphs in Acrobatic Routine to finish as Artistic Swimming Champions - Tribune IndiaKazakhstan triumphs in Acrobatic Routine to finish as Artistic Swimming Champions  Tribune India

Kazakh Lawmakers Propose Extending Import Benefits for Electric Vehicles - The Times Of Central AsiaKazakh Lawmakers Propose Extending Import Benefits for Electric Vehicles  The Times Of Central Asia

Kazakhstan to Raise Crude Oil Supply to Germany in 2026 - Crude Oil Prices Today | OilPrice.comKazakhstan to Raise Crude Oil Supply to Germany in 2026  Crude Oil Prices Today | OilPrice.com

JSC Development Bank of Kazakhstan begins stabilization period for bond offering - Investing.com IndiaJSC Development Bank of Kazakhstan begins stabilization period for bond offering  Investing.com India

Abramyan and Tursynbek are Kazakhstan new future hopes following their gold medals at the CIS Games - asbcnewsAbramyan and Tursynbek are Kazakhstan new future hopes following their gold medals at the CIS Games  asbcnews

KazMunayGas and LanzaJet advance to next stage of SAF project in Kazakhstan - Biofuels InternationalKazMunayGas and LanzaJet advance to next stage of SAF project in Kazakhstan  Biofuels International

Kazakhstan urges CIS to join forces to keep Caspian Sea afloat - Trend News AgencyKazakhstan urges CIS to join forces to keep Caspian Sea afloat  Trend News Agency

Kazakhstan’s National Bank raises interest rate - Trend News AgencyKazakhstan’s National Bank raises interest rate  Trend News Agency

Kazakhstan pockets gold at Asian Artistic Swimming Championships - qazinform.comKazakhstan pockets gold at Asian Artistic Swimming Championships  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan seeks investment to become ‘transit hub’ for China-Europe trade - South China Morning PostKazakhstan seeks investment to become ‘transit hub’ for China-Europe trade  South China Morning Post

New milestone reached in Kazakhstan-Germany water cooperation - qazinform.comNew milestone reached in Kazakhstan-Germany water cooperation  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan for the first time ever joins global leaders in higher education - qazinform.comKazakhstan for the first time ever joins global leaders in higher education  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan cruises into quarterfinals of 11th Asian Aquatics Championships - qazinform.comKazakhstan cruises into quarterfinals of 11th Asian Aquatics Championships  qazinform.com

‘Reforming nursing in Kazakhstan: defining clear roles and responsibilities’ - Nursing Times‘Reforming nursing in Kazakhstan: defining clear roles and responsibilities’  Nursing Times

Kazakhstan's LPG export ban extended for six months - qazinform.comKazakhstan's LPG export ban extended for six months  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan extends crude deal with Germany's Rosneft refineries - Quantum Commodity IntelligenceKazakhstan extends crude deal with Germany's Rosneft refineries  Quantum Commodity Intelligence

How to watch today's Kazakhstan vs Liechtenstein World Cup qualification game: Live stream, TV channel, and start time - Goal.comHow to watch today's Kazakhstan vs Liechtenstein World Cup qualification game: Live stream, TV channel, and start time  Goal.com

Kazakhstan to enjoy weather without precipitation - qazinform.comKazakhstan to enjoy weather without precipitation  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan, Sierra Leone Forge Closer Diplomatic and Economic Ties - The Astana TimesKazakhstan, Sierra Leone Forge Closer Diplomatic and Economic Ties  The Astana Times