Taiwan

Country Taiwan
Capital Taipei
Continent Asia
Currency New Taiwan dollar(TWD)
Languages Standard Chinese, Hokkien, Hakka, Formosan languages & Fuzhou dialect

Information

Introduction

In 1895, military defeat forced China to cede Taiwan to Japan. Taiwan reverted to Chinese control after World War II. Following the Communist victory on the mainland in 1949, 2 million Nationalists fled to Taiwan and established a government using the 1947 constitution drawn up for all of China. Over the next five decades, the ruling authorities gradually democratized and incorporated the local population within the governing structure. In 2000, Taiwan underwent its first peaceful transfer of power from the Nationalist to the Democratic Progressive Party. Throughout this period, the island prospered and became one of East Asia's economic "Tigers." The dominant political issues continue to be the relationship between Taiwan and China - specifically the question of Taiwan's eventual status - as well as domestic political and economic reform.

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References

Taiwan - Wikipedia
Taiwan - CIA World Fact Book
Taiwan - BBC
Taiwan - Timeline - BBC

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News Headlines

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Taiwan says Chinese drone made ‘provocative’ flight over South China Sea island - The HinduTaiwan says Chinese drone made ‘provocative’ flight over South China Sea island  The Hindu

China escalates pressure with drone intrusion near Taiwan-held Pratas Islands - Tribune IndiaChina escalates pressure with drone intrusion near Taiwan-held Pratas Islands  Tribune India

Taiwan says it detected Chinese military drone entering southwestern air zone - Anadolu AjansiTaiwan says it detected Chinese military drone entering southwestern air zone  Anadolu Ajansi

US-Taiwan trade deal: China 'resolutely opposes any agreement'; urges Washington to adhere to one-China p - Times of IndiaUS-Taiwan trade deal: China 'resolutely opposes any agreement'; urges Washington to adhere to one-China p  Times of India

China says 'resolutely opposes' U.S.-Taiwan trade deal - The HinduChina says 'resolutely opposes' U.S.-Taiwan trade deal  The Hindu

Taiwan Denies US Deal Harms Economy as TSMC Builds Abroad - Bloomberg.comTaiwan Denies US Deal Harms Economy as TSMC Builds Abroad  Bloomberg.com

Could Trump Sleepwalk Into a War Over Taiwan? - The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs MagazineCould Trump Sleepwalk Into a War Over Taiwan?  The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs Magazine

Micron to Buy Taiwan Chip Fabrication Site for $1.8 Billion - Bloomberg.comMicron to Buy Taiwan Chip Fabrication Site for $1.8 Billion  Bloomberg.com

Taiwan stocks might have to grind higher despite AI strength: UBS - CNBCTaiwan stocks might have to grind higher despite AI strength: UBS  CNBC

Between Expansion, Pushback, Bipolar, Multipolar Worlds, Taiwan Strait is Today’s Dystopia - The Sunday GuardianBetween Expansion, Pushback, Bipolar, Multipolar Worlds, Taiwan Strait is Today’s Dystopia  The Sunday Guardian

China’s military ’monitors’ US vessels transiting the Taiwan Strait By Reuters - Investing.comChina’s military ’monitors’ US vessels transiting the Taiwan Strait By Reuters  Investing.com

Micron stock jumps into a holiday-shortened week after $1.8 billion Taiwan fab move - TechStock²Micron stock jumps into a holiday-shortened week after $1.8 billion Taiwan fab move  TechStock²

US Chip Major Micron To Acquire PSMC’s Taiwan Fab For $1.8 Billion To Expand DRAM Production Capacity - SwarajyamagUS Chip Major Micron To Acquire PSMC’s Taiwan Fab For $1.8 Billion To Expand DRAM Production Capacity  Swarajyamag

China urges Japan to avoid sending wrong signals to 'Taiwan independence' forces after former official's visit: FM spokesperson - Global TimesChina urges Japan to avoid sending wrong signals to 'Taiwan independence' forces after former official's visit: FM spokesperson  Global Times

What the U.S.-Taiwan deal means for the island's 'silicon shield' - CNBCWhat the U.S.-Taiwan deal means for the island's 'silicon shield'  CNBC

Taiwan's Lin wins India Open marred by 'dirty' conditions - RFITaiwan's Lin wins India Open marred by 'dirty' conditions  RFI

PLA would suffer 100,000 casualties in failed Taiwan invasion, study says - Indo-Pacific Defense FORUMPLA would suffer 100,000 casualties in failed Taiwan invasion, study says  Indo-Pacific Defense FORUM

China flies drone into Taiwan’s airspace for first time - Financial TimesChina flies drone into Taiwan’s airspace for first time  Financial Times

Taiwan and US seal deal to lower tariffs, boost chip investment - Al JazeeraTaiwan and US seal deal to lower tariffs, boost chip investment  Al Jazeera

China-Taiwan tensions rise: 9 Chinese PLA aircraft and PLAN vessels detected near Taiwanese territory - WIONChina-Taiwan tensions rise: 9 Chinese PLA aircraft and PLAN vessels detected near Taiwanese territory  WION

Taiwan PCB industry gearing up for record investment driven by AI cloud computing - digitimesTaiwan PCB industry gearing up for record investment driven by AI cloud computing  digitimes

How tiny Singapore ties China and Taiwan in training for war - Defense NewsHow tiny Singapore ties China and Taiwan in training for war  Defense News

US to cut tariffs on Taiwanese goods after investment pledge - BBCUS to cut tariffs on Taiwanese goods after investment pledge  BBC

India Open 2026: Women’s Title to South Korea, Men’s Crown to Taiwan - tmv.inIndia Open 2026: Women’s Title to South Korea, Men’s Crown to Taiwan  tmv.in

Taiwan detects 9 Chinese PLA aircraft, naval vessels around island amid rising tensions - FirstpostTaiwan detects 9 Chinese PLA aircraft, naval vessels around island amid rising tensions  Firstpost

Deputy FM Chen gives interview to Canada’s CBC - Taiwan TodayDeputy FM Chen gives interview to Canada’s CBC  Taiwan Today

China pressing European countries to bar Taiwan politicians or face crossing a ‘red line’ - The GuardianChina pressing European countries to bar Taiwan politicians or face crossing a ‘red line’  The Guardian

Taiwan: Certainty at a high price - Table.BriefingsTaiwan: Certainty at a high price  Table.Briefings

US caps Taiwan tariffs at 15% - Supply Chain DiveUS caps Taiwan tariffs at 15%  Supply Chain Dive

US and Taiwan strike trade deal tied to $250bn chip investment - Financial TimesUS and Taiwan strike trade deal tied to $250bn chip investment  Financial Times

Taiwan detains journalist, Military officers in alleged Espionage case involving China - tmv.inTaiwan detains journalist, Military officers in alleged Espionage case involving China  tmv.in

Taiwan's DDI chipmakers fight for survival beyond displays - digitimesTaiwan's DDI chipmakers fight for survival beyond displays  digitimes

J. Michael Cole on the Best and Worse Cases for Taiwan’s Future - The Wire ChinaJ. Michael Cole on the Best and Worse Cases for Taiwan’s Future  The Wire China

If China Invades Taiwan, What Would Japan Do? - The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs MagazineIf China Invades Taiwan, What Would Japan Do?  The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs Magazine

KLA Strengthens Taiwan Presence, Investing NT$465M in Talent and Technology - digitimesKLA Strengthens Taiwan Presence, Investing NT$465M in Talent and Technology  digitimes

Taiwan Pledges $250 Billion in U.S. Spending in Exchange for Lower Tariffs - The Wall Street JournalTaiwan Pledges $250 Billion in U.S. Spending in Exchange for Lower Tariffs  The Wall Street Journal

MOFA holds ceremony honoring NSP Elite Study Program students - Taiwan TodayMOFA holds ceremony honoring NSP Elite Study Program students  Taiwan Today

Washington's relentless exploitation of Taiwan squeezes every last drop from its utilization: China Daily editorial - China Daily - Global EditionWashington's relentless exploitation of Taiwan squeezes every last drop from its utilization: China Daily editorial  China Daily - Global Edition

China’s Xi says ‘reunification’ with Taiwan ‘unstoppable’ - Al JazeeraChina’s Xi says ‘reunification’ with Taiwan ‘unstoppable’  Al Jazeera

US says it reached deal with Taiwan to lower tariffs and boost investments - The GuardianUS says it reached deal with Taiwan to lower tariffs and boost investments  The Guardian

Taiwan’s Flagship Chip Maker Charts a Future Beyond Taiwan - The Wall Street JournalTaiwan’s Flagship Chip Maker Charts a Future Beyond Taiwan  The Wall Street Journal

Taiwan will invest $250 billion in U.S. chipmaking under new trade deal - CNBCTaiwan will invest $250 billion in U.S. chipmaking under new trade deal  CNBC

Yuanta forecasts nation’s GDP to grow 5.3 percent, following Taiwan-US deal - Taipei TimesYuanta forecasts nation’s GDP to grow 5.3 percent, following Taiwan-US deal  Taipei Times

Taiwan detains journalist for allegedly bribing military officers to provide information to China - AP NewsTaiwan detains journalist for allegedly bribing military officers to provide information to China  AP News

Taiwan Reaches Trade Deal With Trump and Pledges More U.S. Chip Factories - The New York TimesTaiwan Reaches Trade Deal With Trump and Pledges More U.S. Chip Factories  The New York Times

US, Taiwan to shift focus to security, former official says - Taipei TimesUS, Taiwan to shift focus to security, former official says  Taipei Times

Taiwan polarizer firms pivot to medical, semiconductor, and niche markets amid China oversupply - digitimesTaiwan polarizer firms pivot to medical, semiconductor, and niche markets amid China oversupply  digitimes

Asia week ahead: Rate decisions in China, Japan, Indonesia and key data from China, Taiwan, and South Korea - ING THINK economic and financial analysis | ING ThinkAsia week ahead: Rate decisions in China, Japan, Indonesia and key data from China, Taiwan, and South Korea  ING THINK economic and financial analysis | ING Think

Taiwanese reporter accused of bribing military officers to leak information to China - Telangana TodayTaiwanese reporter accused of bribing military officers to leak information to China  Telangana Today

Understanding Global South Perspectives on Taiwan - CSIS | Center for Strategic and International StudiesUnderstanding Global South Perspectives on Taiwan  CSIS | Center for Strategic and International Studies

China & Taiwan Update, January 16, 2026 - Institute for the Study of WarChina & Taiwan Update, January 16, 2026  Institute for the Study of War

Taiwan's Lin Chun-yi clinches India Open badminton title - Focus TaiwanTaiwan's Lin Chun-yi clinches India Open badminton title  Focus Taiwan

Ryan Hass on Taiwan: Five Questions for 2026- - Taipei TimesRyan Hass on Taiwan: Five Questions for 2026-  Taipei Times

Asia chip stocks rise after U.S.-Taiwan trade deal; Taiex and South Korea's Kospi hit fresh records - CNBCAsia chip stocks rise after U.S.-Taiwan trade deal; Taiex and South Korea's Kospi hit fresh records  CNBC

New Year wishes - Taipei TimesNew Year wishes  Taipei Times

Xi’s Strategy to Win Taiwan Without Fighting - The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs MagazineXi’s Strategy to Win Taiwan Without Fighting  The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs Magazine

UPDATED: U.S. Destroyer, Survey Vessel Conduct First Taiwan Strait Transit of 2026 - USNI NewsUPDATED: U.S. Destroyer, Survey Vessel Conduct First Taiwan Strait Transit of 2026  USNI News

US says Chinese military drills around Taiwan cause unnecessary tensions - Al JazeeraUS says Chinese military drills around Taiwan cause unnecessary tensions  Al Jazeera

Taiwan hepatitis A increases not slowing down in 2026 - Outbreak News TodayTaiwan hepatitis A increases not slowing down in 2026  Outbreak News Today

Taiwan Reports Chinese Drone Incursion Amid Rising Tensions - indianewsnetwork.comTaiwan Reports Chinese Drone Incursion Amid Rising Tensions  indianewsnetwork.com

‘We’re not scared’: Life in Taiwan goes on amid major Chinese war games - Al Jazeera‘We’re not scared’: Life in Taiwan goes on amid major Chinese war games  Al Jazeera

US, Taiwan Clinch Deal to Cut Tariffs, Boost Chip Investment - Bloomberg.comUS, Taiwan Clinch Deal to Cut Tariffs, Boost Chip Investment  Bloomberg.com

Taiwan headline news - Focus TaiwanTaiwan headline news  Focus Taiwan

Reporter spy case highlights Taiwan’s Chinese infiltration problem: academic - Taipei TimesReporter spy case highlights Taiwan’s Chinese infiltration problem: academic  Taipei Times

Taiwan aims to be strategic AI partner in US tariff deal - ReutersTaiwan aims to be strategic AI partner in US tariff deal  Reuters

Two US ships transit through Taiwan Strait - Taipei TimesTwo US ships transit through Taiwan Strait  Taipei Times

BADMINTON Taiwan's Lin Chun-yi reaches India Open final at BWF Super 750 - Focus TaiwanBADMINTON Taiwan's Lin Chun-yi reaches India Open final at BWF Super 750  Focus Taiwan

South Korea seeks parity with Taiwan over U.S. chip tariffs - prismedia.aiSouth Korea seeks parity with Taiwan over U.S. chip tariffs  prismedia.ai

US and Taiwan reach trade deal, with semiconductor chips and China in focus - ReutersUS and Taiwan reach trade deal, with semiconductor chips and China in focus  Reuters

China’s Taiwan Drills Are Crossing a New Line - The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs MagazineChina’s Taiwan Drills Are Crossing a New Line  The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs Magazine

What does the US raid in Venezuela mean for China’s designs on Taiwan? - The GuardianWhat does the US raid in Venezuela mean for China’s designs on Taiwan?  The Guardian

China bans export of dual-use items to Japan amid tensions over Taiwan - Al JazeeraChina bans export of dual-use items to Japan amid tensions over Taiwan  Al Jazeera

U.S. and Taiwan Reach Trade Deal With $250 Billion Investment Pledge - Barron'sU.S. and Taiwan Reach Trade Deal With $250 Billion Investment Pledge  Barron's

China imposes sanctions on US defence firms over Taiwan arms deal - The GuardianChina imposes sanctions on US defence firms over Taiwan arms deal  The Guardian

China sanctions 30 US firms, individuals over Taiwan weapons sales - Al JazeeraChina sanctions 30 US firms, individuals over Taiwan weapons sales  Al Jazeera

Taiwan hails its ‘best’ trade deal with US, as China protests - AP NewsTaiwan hails its ‘best’ trade deal with US, as China protests  AP News

Taiwanese reporter accused of bribing military officers to leak information to China - ABC NewsTaiwanese reporter accused of bribing military officers to leak information to China  ABC News

On 8 December, TECC proudly hosted the 2026 Taiwan Fellowship Award Ceremony - ROC-Taiwan.orgOn 8 December, TECC proudly hosted the 2026 Taiwan Fellowship Award Ceremony  ROC-Taiwan.org

Add oil - Taipei TimesAdd oil  Taipei Times

Engaging Exchange with Renowned Indian Journalist Ms. Palki Sharma - ROC-Taiwan.orgEngaging Exchange with Renowned Indian Journalist Ms. Palki Sharma  ROC-Taiwan.org

MOFA condemns China’s digital intimidation - Taiwan TodayMOFA condemns China’s digital intimidation  Taiwan Today

Notes from Central Taiwan: Resistance as tradition - Taipei TimesNotes from Central Taiwan: Resistance as tradition  Taipei Times

Xi’s Taiwan scorecard: why 2026 is not the year - The Strategist | ASPI's analysis and commentary siteXi’s Taiwan scorecard: why 2026 is not the year  The Strategist | ASPI's analysis and commentary site

US, Taiwan reach trade deal focused on semiconductors, US Commerce Department says - Yahoo FinanceUS, Taiwan reach trade deal focused on semiconductors, US Commerce Department says  Yahoo Finance

TPP announces its policy agenda for local elections - Taipei TimesTPP announces its policy agenda for local elections  Taipei Times

Taiwan's new military police unit equipped with Stingers and Javelins - Focus TaiwanTaiwan's new military police unit equipped with Stingers and Javelins  Focus Taiwan

US and Taiwan sign $250B trade deal, cutting tariffs on Taiwanese goods - AP NewsUS and Taiwan sign $250B trade deal, cutting tariffs on Taiwanese goods  AP News

TSMC stock price: report flags four new Taiwan assembly plants as traders brace for Monday open - TechStock²TSMC stock price: report flags four new Taiwan assembly plants as traders brace for Monday open  TechStock²

Taiwan office move lacks transparency: S African lawmaker - Taipei TimesTaiwan office move lacks transparency: S African lawmaker  Taipei Times

China launches live-fire drills around Taiwan simulating blockade of major ports - The GuardianChina launches live-fire drills around Taiwan simulating blockade of major ports  The Guardian

China probe finds Taiwanese men controlled ship that cut undersea cables - Al JazeeraChina probe finds Taiwanese men controlled ship that cut undersea cables  Al Jazeera

MOFA thanks like-minded partners for supportive statements - Taiwan TodayMOFA thanks like-minded partners for supportive statements  Taiwan Today

Will US exit from world bodies deal fresh blow to Taiwan’s global profile push? - South China Morning PostWill US exit from world bodies deal fresh blow to Taiwan’s global profile push?  South China Morning Post

China using oil rigs near Pratas to boost kill chain - Taipei TimesChina using oil rigs near Pratas to boost kill chain  Taipei Times

China encircles Taiwan in massive military display - CNBCChina encircles Taiwan in massive military display  CNBC

Taiwan's president pledges to defend island’s sovereignty after Chinese military drills - Euronews.comTaiwan's president pledges to defend island’s sovereignty after Chinese military drills  Euronews.com

MOFA poll shows widespread support for government diplomacy approach - Taiwan TodayMOFA poll shows widespread support for government diplomacy approach  Taiwan Today

Opinion | How War With China Begins - The New York TimesOpinion | How War With China Begins  The New York Times

Taiwan contract chipmaker TSMC's US investments - ReutersTaiwan contract chipmaker TSMC's US investments  Reuters

Chinese special forces run Venezuela-style 'decapitation' drill - Nikkei AsiaChinese special forces run Venezuela-style 'decapitation' drill  Nikkei Asia

Wheeling and dealing - Taipei TimesWheeling and dealing  Taipei Times

Forging India-Taiwan Engagement: Theoretical Foundations, Policy Debates, and Pragmatic Pathways - orfonline.orgForging India-Taiwan Engagement: Theoretical Foundations, Policy Debates, and Pragmatic Pathways  orfonline.org

U.S. and Taiwan clinch deal to cut tariffs and boost chip investment - The Japan TimesU.S. and Taiwan clinch deal to cut tariffs and boost chip investment  The Japan Times

Trump’s Strikes on Venezuela Will Not Embolden China to Invade Taiwan - Council on Foreign RelationsTrump’s Strikes on Venezuela Will Not Embolden China to Invade Taiwan  Council on Foreign Relations