Kyrgyzstan

Country Kyrgyzstan
Capital Bishkek
Continent Asia
Currency Som(KGS)
Languages Kyrgyz & Russian

Information

Introduction

A Central Asian country of incredible natural beauty and proud nomadic traditions, most of Kyrgyzstan was formally annexed to Russia in 1876. The Kyrgyz staged a major revolt against the Tsarist Empire in 1916 in which almost one-sixth of the Kyrgyz population was killed. Kyrgyzstan became a Soviet republic in 1936 and achieved independence in 1991 when the USSR dissolved. Nationwide demonstrations in the spring of 2005 resulted in the ouster of President Askar AKAEV, who had run the country since 1990. Subsequent presidential elections in July 2005 were won overwhelmingly by former prime minister Kurmanbek BAKIEV. Over the next few years, the new president manipulated the parliament to accrue new powers for himself. In July 2009, after months of harassment against his opponents and media critics, BAKIEV won re-election in a presidential campaign that the international community deemed flawed. In April 2010, nationwide protests led to the resignation and expulsion of BAKIEV. He was replaced by Acting President Roza OTUNBAYEVA who called for new elections in six months time. Continuing concerns include: endemic corruption, poor interethnic relations, and terrorism.

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References

kyrgyzstan - Wikipedia
kyrgyzstan - CIA World Fact Book
kyrgyzstan - BBC
kyrgyzstan - Timeline - BBC

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Concert marking victory of Chinese people against Japanese aggression held in Kyrgyzstan - XinhuaConcert marking victory of Chinese people against Japanese aggression held in Kyrgyzstan  Xinhua

President Tokayev concludes official visit to Kyrgyzstan - qazinform.comPresident Tokayev concludes official visit to Kyrgyzstan  qazinform.com

South Korea to Support Air Quality Improvement in Kyrgyzstan - The Times Of Central AsiaSouth Korea to Support Air Quality Improvement in Kyrgyzstan  The Times Of Central Asia

Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan Strengthen Strategic Partnership Ahead of Tokayev’s Bishkek Visit - commonspace.euKazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan Strengthen Strategic Partnership Ahead of Tokayev’s Bishkek Visit  commonspace.eu

What Tokayev’s Visit Means for Kazakhstan–Kyrgyzstan Ties - The Astana TimesWhat Tokayev’s Visit Means for Kazakhstan–Kyrgyzstan Ties  The Astana Times

Kyrgyzstan appeals to Trump, Starmer after UK imposes Russia-related sanctions - ReutersKyrgyzstan appeals to Trump, Starmer after UK imposes Russia-related sanctions  Reuters

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan aim to boost trade to $3B within 5 years - Türkiye TodayKazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan aim to boost trade to $3B within 5 years  Türkiye Today

India, Kyrgyzstan’s Bilateral Investment Treaty comes into force - NewsonairIndia, Kyrgyzstan’s Bilateral Investment Treaty comes into force  Newsonair

Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman and Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Kyrgyz Republic, Mr. Zheenbek Kulubaev Moldokanovich, sign the Protocol and exchange the Instrument of Ratification of Bilateral Investment Trea - PIBUnion Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman and Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Kyrgyz Republic, Mr. Zheenbek Kulubaev Moldokanovich, sign the Protocol and exchange the Instrument of Ratification of Bilateral Investment Trea  PIB

Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan to exchange pension data - AKI PressKyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan to exchange pension data  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan, Moldova earn chance to end U20 World title drought - United World WrestlingKyrgyzstan, Moldova earn chance to end U20 World title drought  United World Wrestling

Russian climber trapped on Kyrgyzstan’s highest peak as evacuation faces deadly setbacks - Caliber.AzRussian climber trapped on Kyrgyzstan’s highest peak as evacuation faces deadly setbacks  Caliber.Az

Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan established solid multifaceted cooperation, Tokayev - qazinform.comKazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan established solid multifaceted cooperation, Tokayev  qazinform.com

Has Kyrgyzstan Benefited From Its Membership of the EAEU? - The Times Of Central AsiaHas Kyrgyzstan Benefited From Its Membership of the EAEU?  The Times Of Central Asia

Kazakh President visits school named after Kemel Tokayev in Kyrgyzstan - qazinform.comKazakh President visits school named after Kemel Tokayev in Kyrgyzstan  qazinform.com

Italian Climber Dies During Descent from Peak Pobeda in Kyrgyzstan - The Times Of Central AsiaItalian Climber Dies During Descent from Peak Pobeda in Kyrgyzstan  The Times Of Central Asia

Major media holdings of Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan sign agreement to boost cooperation - qazinform.comMajor media holdings of Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan sign agreement to boost cooperation  qazinform.com

Kyrgyzstan Restricts Livestock Exports to Stabilize Meat Prices - The Times Of Central AsiaKyrgyzstan Restricts Livestock Exports to Stabilize Meat Prices  The Times Of Central Asia

Tokayev to Visit Kyrgyzstan for High-Level Talks on Aug. 21–22 - The Times Of Central AsiaTokayev to Visit Kyrgyzstan for High-Level Talks on Aug. 21–22  The Times Of Central Asia

Tokayev, Zhaparov unveil ‘Golden Bridge of Friendship’ monument in Bishkek - qazinform.comTokayev, Zhaparov unveil ‘Golden Bridge of Friendship’ monument in Bishkek  qazinform.com

President Tokayev to pay official visit to Kyrgyzstan - qazinform.comPresident Tokayev to pay official visit to Kyrgyzstan  qazinform.com

Mineral extraction in Kyrgyzstan rises 14.6% in first seven months of 2025 - AKI PressMineral extraction in Kyrgyzstan rises 14.6% in first seven months of 2025  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan set to increase trade turnover to $2 billion - qazinform.comKyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan set to increase trade turnover to $2 billion  qazinform.com

President Tokayev visits Ata Beyit Memorial Complex in Kyrgyzstan - qazinform.comPresident Tokayev visits Ata Beyit Memorial Complex in Kyrgyzstan  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan to allocate 60 university grants for Kyrgyz students in 2026 - qazinform.comKazakhstan to allocate 60 university grants for Kyrgyz students in 2026  qazinform.com

Kyrgyzstan strikes growth in mining output - Trend News AgencyKyrgyzstan strikes growth in mining output  Trend News Agency

Kyrgyzstan’s mountains turn deadly - MeduzaKyrgyzstan’s mountains turn deadly  Meduza

Bilateral trade between Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan exceeds $500 million in 8 months - AKI PressBilateral trade between Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan exceeds $500 million in 8 months  AKI Press

President Tokayev: Kazakhstan invests over $4 billion into economy of Kyrgyzstan - AKI PressPresident Tokayev: Kazakhstan invests over $4 billion into economy of Kyrgyzstan  AKI Press

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev lands in Kyrgyzstan for official visit - qazinform.comKassym-Jomart Tokayev lands in Kyrgyzstan for official visit  qazinform.com

Kyrgyzstan's national football team to compete in CAFA Nations Cup - AKI PressKyrgyzstan's national football team to compete in CAFA Nations Cup  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan to simplify cross-border trade - AKI PressKyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan to simplify cross-border trade  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan’s hard coal mining faces downturn in 7M2025 - Trend News AgencyKyrgyzstan’s hard coal mining faces downturn in 7M2025  Trend News Agency

Digital Defenders: Kyrgyzstan Arms Law Enforcement Agencies with New Data Tool to Stop Wildlife Smugglers - Traffic.orgDigital Defenders: Kyrgyzstan Arms Law Enforcement Agencies with New Data Tool to Stop Wildlife Smugglers  Traffic.org

Meet the Women Artisans Keeping Kyrgyzstan’s Traditional Art of Felting Alive - VogueMeet the Women Artisans Keeping Kyrgyzstan’s Traditional Art of Felting Alive  Vogue

Tokayev emphasizes importance of strategic partnership with Kyrgyzstan at Supreme Interstate Council meeting - AKI PressTokayev emphasizes importance of strategic partnership with Kyrgyzstan at Supreme Interstate Council meeting  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan passes law to prioritise Kyrgyz over Russian - The HinduKyrgyzstan passes law to prioritise Kyrgyz over Russian  The Hindu

U-20 World Wrestling Championships: Kyrgyzstan's Kaiyrkul Sharshenbayeva to fight for bronze medal - AKI PressU-20 World Wrestling Championships: Kyrgyzstan's Kaiyrkul Sharshenbayeva to fight for bronze medal  AKI Press

Tokayev honors Kyrgyz state and public figures with Order of Dostyq - qazinform.comTokayev honors Kyrgyz state and public figures with Order of Dostyq  qazinform.com

Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan aim to boost trade up to $3 billion by 2030 - AKI PressKyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan aim to boost trade up to $3 billion by 2030  AKI Press

Digital transformation issues discussed in Supreme Court of Kyrgyzstan - AKI PressDigital transformation issues discussed in Supreme Court of Kyrgyzstan  AKI Press

Legendary Russian Mountaineer Dies in Kyrgyzstan - Climbing MagazineLegendary Russian Mountaineer Dies in Kyrgyzstan  Climbing Magazine

Trade between Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan reaches $2 billion - President Tokayev - AKI PressTrade between Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan reaches $2 billion - President Tokayev  AKI Press

How "Kyrgyzstan's Gold" Can Revive Villages and Save the Land: The Story of the Revival of Ferula - UNDPHow "Kyrgyzstan's Gold" Can Revive Villages and Save the Land: The Story of the Revival of Ferula  UNDP

Livestock exports from Kyrgyzstan almost halved - qazinform.comLivestock exports from Kyrgyzstan almost halved  qazinform.com

Two Iranian Climbers Missing in Kyrgyzstan Mountains - IranWireTwo Iranian Climbers Missing in Kyrgyzstan Mountains  IranWire

Kyrgyzstan President Protests US, UK Sanctions on A7A5 Ruble-Pegged Stablecoin - CCN.comKyrgyzstan President Protests US, UK Sanctions on A7A5 Ruble-Pegged Stablecoin  CCN.com

Kyrgyzstan presents preliminary findings and recommendations of the Country Gender Equality Profile - UN Women Europe and Central AsiaKyrgyzstan presents preliminary findings and recommendations of the Country Gender Equality Profile  UN Women Europe and Central Asia

Kazakh, Kyrgyz presidents hold briefing for mass media - qazinform.comKazakh, Kyrgyz presidents hold briefing for mass media  qazinform.com

Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan set to increase trade turnover up to USD 3 bln - Az?rtacKazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan set to increase trade turnover up to USD 3 bln  Az?rtac

Kyrgyzstan's Asman Airlines secures funds for narrowbodies - ch-aviationKyrgyzstan's Asman Airlines secures funds for narrowbodies  ch-aviation

Cabinet Head holds meeting on preparations for Kyrgyzstan's Independence Day - AKI PressCabinet Head holds meeting on preparations for Kyrgyzstan's Independence Day  AKI Press

Integration without borders: What connects Astana and Bishkek? - qazinform.comIntegration without borders: What connects Astana and Bishkek?  qazinform.com

Kyrgyzstan Appeals to US, UK Leaders Over Sanctions on Crypto Networks - DecryptKyrgyzstan Appeals to US, UK Leaders Over Sanctions on Crypto Networks  Decrypt

Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan to expand cooperation in culture and youth policy - AKI PressKyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan to expand cooperation in culture and youth policy  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan turns to Trump and Starmer over Russia sanctions - CryptopolitanKyrgyzstan turns to Trump and Starmer over Russia sanctions  Cryptopolitan

MTS adds QR payments in Kyrgyzstan - TelecompaperMTS adds QR payments in Kyrgyzstan  Telecompaper

Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan agree on comprehensive cooperation plan for 2025-2027 - Trend News AgencyKyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan agree on comprehensive cooperation plan for 2025-2027  Trend News Agency

Kyrgyzstan's tourism revenue hits $530 million in H1 2025 - AKI PressKyrgyzstan's tourism revenue hits $530 million in H1 2025  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan hosts concert marking 100th anniversary of Kazakh composer Nurgisa Tlendiyev - qazinform.comKyrgyzstan hosts concert marking 100th anniversary of Kazakh composer Nurgisa Tlendiyev  qazinform.com

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, Sadyr Zhaparov chair 7th meeting of Kazakh-Kyrgyz Supreme Interstate Council - qazinform.comKassym-Jomart Tokayev, Sadyr Zhaparov chair 7th meeting of Kazakh-Kyrgyz Supreme Interstate Council  qazinform.com

Life in rural Kyrgyzstan: Ancient pear tree in Kyrgyzstan bears fruit for over 600 years - AKI PressLife in rural Kyrgyzstan: Ancient pear tree in Kyrgyzstan bears fruit for over 600 years  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan to introduce new 2025-model national passports - AKI PressKyrgyzstan to introduce new 2025-model national passports  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan records 24 fires in a day - AKI PressKyrgyzstan records 24 fires in a day  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan ink roadmap to boost trade turnover - Trend News AgencyKyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan ink roadmap to boost trade turnover  Trend News Agency

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan set course for closer water and energy coordination - Trend News AgencyKazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan set course for closer water and energy coordination  Trend News Agency

Delegation accompanying President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev on his official visit to Kyrgyzstan - AKI PressDelegation accompanying President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev on his official visit to Kyrgyzstan  AKI Press

UK imposes sanctions on Capital Bank, 3 other companies in Kyrgyzstan - AKI PressUK imposes sanctions on Capital Bank, 3 other companies in Kyrgyzstan  AKI Press

27,000 teachers receive laptops in Kyrgyzstan - AKI Press27,000 teachers receive laptops in Kyrgyzstan  AKI Press

WHO in Kyrgyzstan to conduct a tabletop simulation exercise on natural disasters with zoonotic disease outbreaks - World Health Organization (WHO)WHO in Kyrgyzstan to conduct a tabletop simulation exercise on natural disasters with zoonotic disease outbreaks  World Health Organization (WHO)

Kyrgyzstan challenges Western sanctions, President Japarov appeals to Trump and Starmer - Daryo.uzKyrgyzstan challenges Western sanctions, President Japarov appeals to Trump and Starmer  Daryo.uz

Tourism's contribution to Kyrgyzstan's GDP rises to 4.3% - AKI PressTourism's contribution to Kyrgyzstan's GDP rises to 4.3%  AKI Press

Kazakhstan voices support for Kyrgyzstan’s bid for UN Security Council seat - Trend News AgencyKazakhstan voices support for Kyrgyzstan’s bid for UN Security Council seat  Trend News Agency

Kyrgyzstan rejects import of over 445 tons of agricultural products over phytosanitary violations - AKI PressKyrgyzstan rejects import of over 445 tons of agricultural products over phytosanitary violations  AKI Press

What To See And Do In Kyrgyzstan: A Complete Guide For First-Time Visitors - Outlook TravellerWhat To See And Do In Kyrgyzstan: A Complete Guide For First-Time Visitors  Outlook Traveller

Kyrgyzstan's national wrestling team takes 11th place at U-20 World Championship - AKI PressKyrgyzstan's national wrestling team takes 11th place at U-20 World Championship  AKI Press

National economy of Kyrgyzstan grows by 11.5% in 7 months - Cabinet - AKI PressNational economy of Kyrgyzstan grows by 11.5% in 7 months - Cabinet  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan registers 30 fires in a day - AKI PressKyrgyzstan registers 30 fires in a day  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan & Tajikistan Border Deal - Drishti IASKyrgyzstan & Tajikistan Border Deal  Drishti IAS

Kyrgyzstan tightens control over media with new false news laws - Committee to Protect JournalistsKyrgyzstan tightens control over media with new false news laws  Committee to Protect Journalists

ASR and NISI of Kyrgyzstan Agree to Expand Cooperation on Strategic Reforms - UzDaily.uzASR and NISI of Kyrgyzstan Agree to Expand Cooperation on Strategic Reforms  UzDaily.uz

7th meeting of the Supreme Interstate Council of Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan held in Bishkek - AKI Press7th meeting of the Supreme Interstate Council of Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan held in Bishkek  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan's exports to EAEU countries fall in H1 2025 - AKI PressKyrgyzstan's exports to EAEU countries fall in H1 2025  AKI Press

President Tokayev to visit Kyrgyzstan from Aug 21-22 - AKI PressPresident Tokayev to visit Kyrgyzstan from Aug 21-22  AKI Press

More than 60% of Kyrgyzstan's financial companies made a profit in the first half of the year on Akchabar - ???????More than 60% of Kyrgyzstan's financial companies made a profit in the first half of the year on Akchabar  ???????

Kyrgyzstan's Bayaman Kerimbekov wins 5th at U-20 World Wrestling Championship - AKI PressKyrgyzstan's Bayaman Kerimbekov wins 5th at U-20 World Wrestling Championship  AKI Press

Joint Risk Assessment workshop to bolster One Health collaboration in Kyrgyzstan - World Health Organization (WHO)Joint Risk Assessment workshop to bolster One Health collaboration in Kyrgyzstan  World Health Organization (WHO)

Kyrgyzstan’s human rights record to be examined by Universal Periodic Review - ohchrKyrgyzstan’s human rights record to be examined by Universal Periodic Review  ohchr

Vegetable imports from China to Kyrgyzstan quadruple - AKI PressVegetable imports from China to Kyrgyzstan quadruple  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan's exports to EAEU countries totals $435.1 million since year start - AKI PressKyrgyzstan's exports to EAEU countries totals $435.1 million since year start  AKI Press

Presidents of Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan hold talks in Bishkek - AKI PressPresidents of Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan hold talks in Bishkek  AKI Press

Beeline Kyrgyzstan appoints new CEO - TelecompaperBeeline Kyrgyzstan appoints new CEO  Telecompaper

Kyrgyzstan’s vibrant civil society fights for human rights - ohchrKyrgyzstan’s vibrant civil society fights for human rights  ohchr

Friendship between Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan is a 'great treasure' - Kassym-Jomart Tokayev - AKI PressFriendship between Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan is a 'great treasure' - Kassym-Jomart Tokayev  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan vow to deepen strategic partnership - AKI PressKyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan vow to deepen strategic partnership  AKI Press

Kyrgyzstani Jantoro Mirzaliyev reaches semifinals of U-20 World Championship - AKI PressKyrgyzstani Jantoro Mirzaliyev reaches semifinals of U-20 World Championship  AKI Press

In Kyrgyzstan, Director-General plants seedlings, opens photo exhibit and visits agricultural facilities - Food and Agriculture OrganizationIn Kyrgyzstan, Director-General plants seedlings, opens photo exhibit and visits agricultural facilities  Food and Agriculture Organization

Are You a Mountain Lover? Nepal, Bhutan, and Kyrgyzstan Waive Climbing Fees for Lesser-Known Peaks – Here’s What You Need to Know - Travel And Tour WorldAre You a Mountain Lover? Nepal, Bhutan, and Kyrgyzstan Waive Climbing Fees for Lesser-Known Peaks – Here’s What You Need to Know  Travel And Tour World

Kyrgyzstan’s microloan volume jumps in 1H2025 - Trend News AgencyKyrgyzstan’s microloan volume jumps in 1H2025  Trend News Agency

India-Kyrgyzstan joint military exercise Khanjar-XII begins in Tokmok - Business StandardIndia-Kyrgyzstan joint military exercise Khanjar-XII begins in Tokmok  Business Standard