Cuba

Country Cuba
Capital Havana
Continent North America(Central America)
Currency Cuban peso(CUP) & Cuban convertible peso(CUC)
Languages Spanish

Information

Introduction

The native Amerindian population of Cuba began to decline after the European discovery of the island by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1492 and following its development as a Spanish colony during the next several centuries. Large numbers of African slaves were imported to work the coffee and sugar plantations, and Havana became the launching point for the annual treasure fleets bound for Spain from Mexico and Peru. Spanish rule eventually provoked an independence movement and occasional rebellions that were harshly suppressed. US intervention during the Spanish-American War in 1898 assisted the Cubans in overthrowing Spanish rule. The Treaty of Paris established Cuban independence from the US in 1902 after which the island experienced a string of governments mostly dominated by the military and corrupt politicians. Fidel CASTRO led a rebel army to victory in 1959; his iron rule held the subsequent regime together for nearly five decades. He stepped down as president in February 2008 in favor of his younger brother Raul CASTRO. Cuba's Communist revolution, with Soviet support, was exported throughout Latin America and Africa during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. The country faced a severe economic downturn in 1990 following the withdrawal of former Soviet subsidies worth $4 billion to $6 billion annually. Cuba portrays its difficulties as the result of the US embargo in place since 1961. Illicit migration to the US - using homemade rafts, alien smugglers, air flights, or via the southwest border - is a continuing problem. The US Coast Guard intercepted 2,656 individuals attempting to cross the Straits of Florida in fiscal year 2007.

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References

Cuba - Wikipedia
Cuba - CIA World Fact Book
Cuba - BBC
Cuba - National Geographic
Cuba - Timeline - BBC

Cities

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News Headlines

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Hurricane Melissa leaves trail of destruction across Cuba, Haiti and Jamaica - AP News
  1. Hurricane Melissa leaves trail of destruction across Cuba, Haiti and Jamaica  AP News
  2. Hurricane Melissa hits Cuba after killing dozens in Haiti, Jamaica  Al Jazeera
  3. Photos: Hurricane Melissa unleashes ‘catastrophic’ damage across Jamaica to Cuba | Hindustan Times  Hindustan Times


Flash floods hit eastern Cuba overnight - CNNFlash floods hit eastern Cuba overnight  CNN

Cubans Dealing With Devastation From Hurricane Melissa - The Weather ChannelCubans Dealing With Devastation From Hurricane Melissa  The Weather Channel

United Nations calls for end to US embargo on Cuba, again - Al JazeeraUnited Nations calls for end to US embargo on Cuba, again  Al Jazeera

US offers humanitarian aid to Cuba after hurricane - ThePrintUS offers humanitarian aid to Cuba after hurricane  ThePrint

Ten lies the US ambassador told the UN about the blockade on Cuba - Peoples DispatchTen lies the US ambassador told the UN about the blockade on Cuba  Peoples Dispatch

Amid shifting alliances, General Assembly demands end to US embargo on Cuba - UN NewsAmid shifting alliances, General Assembly demands end to US embargo on Cuba  UN News

Beyond Jamaica, Hurricane Melissa to blast Cuba, Bahamas before turning toward Bermuda - AccuWeatherBeyond Jamaica, Hurricane Melissa to blast Cuba, Bahamas before turning toward Bermuda  AccuWeather

See some of the damage from Hurricane Melissa in Cuba - CNNSee some of the damage from Hurricane Melissa in Cuba  CNN

Accused fentanyl kingpin wanted by U.S. and Mexico is arrested in Cuba months after escaping house arrest - CBS NewsAccused fentanyl kingpin wanted by U.S. and Mexico is arrested in Cuba months after escaping house arrest  CBS News

Jamaica, Haiti and Cuba take stock after Hurricane Melissa destruction - Al JazeeraJamaica, Haiti and Cuba take stock after Hurricane Melissa destruction  Al Jazeera

Atlanta Falcons owner Arthur Blank donates a whopping $2.5 million to help Hurricane Melissa victims in J - Times of IndiaAtlanta Falcons owner Arthur Blank donates a whopping $2.5 million to help Hurricane Melissa victims in J  Times of India

Deadly Hurricane Melissa devastates Jamaica, Haiti and Cuba: What we know so far - The Indian ExpressDeadly Hurricane Melissa devastates Jamaica, Haiti and Cuba: What we know so far  The Indian Express

UN vote on US-Cuba embargo highlights tension between island nation, Ukraine - Latin America ReportsUN vote on US-Cuba embargo highlights tension between island nation, Ukraine  Latin America Reports

Haiti, Jamaica and Cuba pick up pieces after Melissa’s destruction - MillenniumPostHaiti, Jamaica and Cuba pick up pieces after Melissa’s destruction  MillenniumPost

Hurricane Melissa strengthens to Category 4 as it approaches Cuba, kills at least 30 in Caribbean - financialexpress.comHurricane Melissa strengthens to Category 4 as it approaches Cuba, kills at least 30 in Caribbean  financialexpress.com

Hurricane Melissa batters Cuba: ‘The night lasted too long’ - EL PAÍS EnglishHurricane Melissa batters Cuba: ‘The night lasted too long’  EL PAÍS English

Flash update 01, Hurricane Melissa [EN/SP] - ReliefWebFlash update 01, Hurricane Melissa [EN/SP]  ReliefWeb

Hurricane Melissa Takes Aim at Bahamas After Battering Cuba - MintHurricane Melissa Takes Aim at Bahamas After Battering Cuba  Mint

U.S. Stands Ready to Help the Cuban People - U.S. Department of State (.gov)U.S. Stands Ready to Help the Cuban People  U.S. Department of State (.gov)

World votes to lift Cuba embargo, again. - Responsible StatecraftWorld votes to lift Cuba embargo, again.  Responsible Statecraft

Dozens killed, thousands displaced as Hurricane Melissa slams Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica - Telangana TodayDozens killed, thousands displaced as Hurricane Melissa slams Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica  Telangana Today

Photos show Hurricane Melissa’s impact on the Caribbean - AP NewsPhotos show Hurricane Melissa’s impact on the Caribbean  AP News

Haiti, Jamaica and Cuba pick up the pieces after Melissa’s destruction - AP NewsHaiti, Jamaica and Cuba pick up the pieces after Melissa’s destruction  AP News

Hurricane Melissa: Cleanup efforts underway in Jamaica and Cuba - newscentermaine.comHurricane Melissa: Cleanup efforts underway in Jamaica and Cuba  newscentermaine.com

World Communist Parties celebrate 60 years of revolutionary journalism in Cuba - People's WorldWorld Communist Parties celebrate 60 years of revolutionary journalism in Cuba  People's World

Hurricane Melissa leaves 25 dead in Haiti, causes widespread damage in Jamaica and Cuba - CNBCHurricane Melissa leaves 25 dead in Haiti, causes widespread damage in Jamaica and Cuba  CNBC

Ukraine closes embassy in Cuba over Russian military recruitment - The Kyiv IndependentUkraine closes embassy in Cuba over Russian military recruitment  The Kyiv Independent

Haiti, Jamaica, and Cuba begin recovery after Hurricane Melissa’s devastation - Mid-dayHaiti, Jamaica, and Cuba begin recovery after Hurricane Melissa’s devastation  Mid-day

Ukraine Calls Cuba "Complicit in Putin’s War," Closes Embassy in Havana - UNITED24 MediaUkraine Calls Cuba "Complicit in Putin’s War," Closes Embassy in Havana  UNITED24 Media

Dengue, Oropouche fever, chikungunya: an epidemiological crisis has Cuba on edge - EL PAÍS EnglishDengue, Oropouche fever, chikungunya: an epidemiological crisis has Cuba on edge  EL PAÍS English

Hurricane Melissa hits Cuba after turning Jamaica into ‘disaster area’ - The GuardianHurricane Melissa hits Cuba after turning Jamaica into ‘disaster area’  The Guardian

UN votes 165-7 to condemn US blockade of Cuba - Latest news from AzerbaijanUN votes 165-7 to condemn US blockade of Cuba  Latest news from Azerbaijan

Hurricane Melissa Wallops Eastern Cuba Overnight - The New York TimesHurricane Melissa Wallops Eastern Cuba Overnight  The New York Times

What to know about Hurricane Melissa as death toll rises - AP NewsWhat to know about Hurricane Melissa as death toll rises  AP News

US ready to provide humanitarian aid to Cuba after Hurricane Melissa, says Rubio - Anadolu AjansiUS ready to provide humanitarian aid to Cuba after Hurricane Melissa, says Rubio  Anadolu Ajansi

Hurricane Melissa makes landfall in Cuba - CNNHurricane Melissa makes landfall in Cuba  CNN

Hurricane Melissa live updates: At least 30 dead as storm heads to Bermuda - USA TodayHurricane Melissa live updates: At least 30 dead as storm heads to Bermuda  USA Today

Haiti, Jamaica and Cuba assess the devastation left by Hurricane Melissa - France 24Haiti, Jamaica and Cuba assess the devastation left by Hurricane Melissa  France 24

UN condemns US embargo on Cuba for a 33rd year, but Washington's stand draws bit more support - AP NewsUN condemns US embargo on Cuba for a 33rd year, but Washington's stand draws bit more support  AP News

See the devastating effects of Melissa’s path through Jamaica, Cuba - The Washington PostSee the devastating effects of Melissa’s path through Jamaica, Cuba  The Washington Post

Video: See some of the damage from Hurricane Melissa in Cuba - CNNVideo: See some of the damage from Hurricane Melissa in Cuba  CNN

Hurricane Melissa leaves 29 dead as category 2 storm heads towards Bermuda – live - The GuardianHurricane Melissa leaves 29 dead as category 2 storm heads towards Bermuda – live  The Guardian

Melissa Unleashes On Caribbean, Heads For Bermuda - The Weather ChannelMelissa Unleashes On Caribbean, Heads For Bermuda  The Weather Channel

My four children are 'gone': Hurricane Melissa hits Haiti and Cuba - Sky NewsMy four children are 'gone': Hurricane Melissa hits Haiti and Cuba  Sky News

Hurricane Melissa hits Cuba; has killed at least 26 in Haiti and Jamaica - The Washington PostHurricane Melissa hits Cuba; has killed at least 26 in Haiti and Jamaica  The Washington Post

U.N. General Assembly Condemns U.S. Embargo on Cuba for 33rd Consecutive Year - Democracy Now!U.N. General Assembly Condemns U.S. Embargo on Cuba for 33rd Consecutive Year  Democracy Now!

Rubio says White House is ready to help fund Cuba’s hurricane recovery - PoliticoRubio says White House is ready to help fund Cuba’s hurricane recovery  Politico

Hurricane Melissa Devastates Jamaica, Cuba and Haiti - Barnabas AidHurricane Melissa Devastates Jamaica, Cuba and Haiti  Barnabas Aid

Hurricane Melissa leaves a trail of devastation after whipping through the Caribbean - CNNHurricane Melissa leaves a trail of devastation after whipping through the Caribbean  CNN

Hurricane Melissa leaves recovery challenge for Jamaica, Haiti, Cuba after more than 30 killed - NBC NewsHurricane Melissa leaves recovery challenge for Jamaica, Haiti, Cuba after more than 30 killed  NBC News

Ukraine closes Havana embassy over Cuban fighter pipeline for Russia - Defense NewsUkraine closes Havana embassy over Cuban fighter pipeline for Russia  Defense News

Jamaica and Haiti Tally Hurricane Victims as Melissa Slams Cuba - The New York TimesJamaica and Haiti Tally Hurricane Victims as Melissa Slams Cuba  The New York Times

Hurricane Melissa brings floods to Cuba after devastating Jamaica - Vatican NewsHurricane Melissa brings floods to Cuba after devastating Jamaica  Vatican News

Cuba Is No Stranger to Hurricanes - The New York TimesCuba Is No Stranger to Hurricanes  The New York Times

Cuba's tourism minister insists sector 'alive and kicking' - BBCCuba's tourism minister insists sector 'alive and kicking'  BBC

First Thing: Record-breaking Hurricane Melissa hits Jamaica and heads for Cuba - The GuardianFirst Thing: Record-breaking Hurricane Melissa hits Jamaica and heads for Cuba  The Guardian

Hurricane Melissa devastates Jamaica, Haiti and Cuba; at least 28 dead - CBS NewsHurricane Melissa devastates Jamaica, Haiti and Cuba; at least 28 dead  CBS News

Vi?t Nam, international community call for end to embargo against Cuba - vietnamnews.vnVi?t Nam, international community call for end to embargo against Cuba  vietnamnews.vn

Hurricane Melissa makes second landfall in Cuba as a Category 3 storm - NBC NewsHurricane Melissa makes second landfall in Cuba as a Category 3 storm  NBC News

Hurricane Melissa Has Arrived in Cuba - The New York TimesHurricane Melissa Has Arrived in Cuba  The New York Times

Hurricane Melissa death toll rises as storm wreaks destruction across Caribbean – as it happened - The GuardianHurricane Melissa death toll rises as storm wreaks destruction across Caribbean – as it happened  The Guardian

Hurricane Melissa Heads Toward Bermuda After Historic Jamaica Landfall - The Weather ChannelHurricane Melissa Heads Toward Bermuda After Historic Jamaica Landfall  The Weather Channel

Cuba is staring down a direct hit from Melissa. Here’s what to expect - CNNCuba is staring down a direct hit from Melissa. Here’s what to expect  CNN

Category 5 Hurricane Melissa brings flooding and catastrophic winds to Jamaica - AP NewsCategory 5 Hurricane Melissa brings flooding and catastrophic winds to Jamaica  AP News

Tens Of Thousands Evacuated As Melissa Roars Into Cuba - The Weather ChannelTens Of Thousands Evacuated As Melissa Roars Into Cuba  The Weather Channel

Hurricane Melissa moves past Cuba after hitting Jamaica; death toll climbs in Haiti - USA TodayHurricane Melissa moves past Cuba after hitting Jamaica; death toll climbs in Haiti  USA Today

Hurricane Melissa: a visual guide to the storm devastating Jamaica and Cuba - The GuardianHurricane Melissa: a visual guide to the storm devastating Jamaica and Cuba  The Guardian

Hurricane Melissa moves toward Bermuda after more than 30 die across Caribbean - NBC NewsHurricane Melissa moves toward Bermuda after more than 30 die across Caribbean  NBC News

Hurricane Melissa Leaves Destruction Across Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica - TODAY.comHurricane Melissa Leaves Destruction Across Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica  TODAY.com

Spanish solidarity with Cuba applauds UN Resolution - Prensa Latina - Latin American News AgencySpanish solidarity with Cuba applauds UN Resolution  Prensa Latina - Latin American News Agency

Hurricane Melissa live updates: Bermuda braces for impact; Jamaica, Cuba recover from storm damage - NBC NewsHurricane Melissa live updates: Bermuda braces for impact; Jamaica, Cuba recover from storm damage  NBC News

Haiti, Jamaica, Cuba pick up pieces after destructive Hurricane Melissa - 1NewsHaiti, Jamaica, Cuba pick up pieces after destructive Hurricane Melissa  1News

Today, Ukraine voted against the UNGA resolution on the “Necessity of ending U.S. embargo against Cuba”. This move is not sudden. And it has serious reasons. We remember Cuban President’s wish of “success” to Putin in his war of aggression against Ukr - XToday, Ukraine voted against the UNGA resolution on the “Necessity of ending U.S. embargo against Cuba”. This move is not sudden. And it has serious reasons. We remember Cuban President’s wish of “success” to Putin in his war of aggression against Ukr  X

U.N. Votes Overwhelmingly to Denounce U.S. Embargo on Cuba as Hurricane Melissa Batters Island - Democracy Now!U.N. Votes Overwhelmingly to Denounce U.S. Embargo on Cuba as Hurricane Melissa Batters Island  Democracy Now!

Weather Alert – U.S. Embassy Havana, Cuba (October 29, 2025) - U.S. Embassy in Cuba (.gov)Weather Alert – U.S. Embassy Havana, Cuba (October 29, 2025)  U.S. Embassy in Cuba (.gov)

Cuba weathers hurricane, wins resounding UN victory - Liberation NewsCuba weathers hurricane, wins resounding UN victory  Liberation News

Hurricane Melissa Live Updates: Death Toll Rises as Storm Churns Toward the Bahamas - The New York TimesHurricane Melissa Live Updates: Death Toll Rises as Storm Churns Toward the Bahamas  The New York Times

Marco Rubio says U.S. will offer hurricane relief to Cuba, but not through the government there - Florida PoliticsMarco Rubio says U.S. will offer hurricane relief to Cuba, but not through the government there  Florida Politics

WATCH: Mike Waltz Cut Off During Speech Trashing Cuba in Wild Moment on UN Floor - YahooWATCH: Mike Waltz Cut Off During Speech Trashing Cuba in Wild Moment on UN Floor  Yahoo

Eastern Cuba Reels as Melissa Leaves a Trail of Chaos. - The St Kitts Nevis ObserverEastern Cuba Reels as Melissa Leaves a Trail of Chaos.  The St Kitts Nevis Observer

French President / Blockade on Cuba - Mexico Business NewsFrench President / Blockade on Cuba  Mexico Business News

Hurricane Melissa Live Update: Storm Weakens After Striking Cuba and Jamaica - Program BusinessHurricane Melissa Live Update: Storm Weakens After Striking Cuba and Jamaica  Program Business

Mike Waltz cut off in middle of UN speech: ‘This is the UN General Assembly, it is not a Signal chat’ - The IndependentMike Waltz cut off in middle of UN speech: ‘This is the UN General Assembly, it is not a Signal chat’  The Independent

Hurricane Melissa rescue and recovery efforts ongoing after storm pummels Jamaica, Cuba - CBS NewsHurricane Melissa rescue and recovery efforts ongoing after storm pummels Jamaica, Cuba  CBS News

Jamaica's strongest-ever storm, Hurricane Melissa, turns to Cuba - ReutersJamaica's strongest-ever storm, Hurricane Melissa, turns to Cuba  Reuters

U.S. Ready to Assist Cuban People - Mirage NewsU.S. Ready to Assist Cuban People  Mirage News

Hurricane Melissa hits Cuba and Haiti after causing huge damage in Jamaica - Financial TimesHurricane Melissa hits Cuba and Haiti after causing huge damage in Jamaica  Financial Times

Weather Alert – U.S. Embassy Havana, Cuba (October 27, 2025) - U.S. Embassy in Cuba (.gov)Weather Alert – U.S. Embassy Havana, Cuba (October 27, 2025)  U.S. Embassy in Cuba (.gov)

Cuban dissident José Daniel Ferrer freed to live in exile in the US - The GuardianCuban dissident José Daniel Ferrer freed to live in exile in the US  The Guardian

Cuba’s leaders see their options dim amid blackouts and a shrinking economy - The ConversationCuba’s leaders see their options dim amid blackouts and a shrinking economy  The Conversation

Hurricane Melissa live updates: hundreds of thousands evacuated as Cuba faces 120mph winds; disaster area declared in Jamaica - The GuardianHurricane Melissa live updates: hundreds of thousands evacuated as Cuba faces 120mph winds; disaster area declared in Jamaica  The Guardian

See photos of Hurricane Melissa's damage in Cuba - USA TodaySee photos of Hurricane Melissa's damage in Cuba  USA Today

Rubio says US is ready to offer 'immediate humanitarian aid' to people of Cuba impacted by Hurricane Melissa - Fox NewsRubio says US is ready to offer 'immediate humanitarian aid' to people of Cuba impacted by Hurricane Melissa  Fox News

Cuba Extreme Weather - timesdaily.comCuba Extreme Weather  timesdaily.com

Weather Alert – U.S. Embassy Havana, Cuba (October 24, 2025) - U.S. Embassy in Cuba (.gov)Weather Alert – U.S. Embassy Havana, Cuba (October 24, 2025)  U.S. Embassy in Cuba (.gov)

Cuba Update: Key destinations operational as Eastern Cuba begins recovery - TravelPressCuba Update: Key destinations operational as Eastern Cuba begins recovery  TravelPress

Cuba's retro rides: Vintage cars on the streets of Havana - ReutersCuba's retro rides: Vintage cars on the streets of Havana  Reuters

Cuba Deputy Prime Minister, H.E. Dr. Eduardo Martínez Díaz Calls on Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh: Focus on Biomanufacturing and Strengthening Science Collaboration - PIBCuba Deputy Prime Minister, H.E. Dr. Eduardo Martínez Díaz Calls on Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh: Focus on Biomanufacturing and Strengthening Science Collaboration  PIB

Devastating scale of Hurricane Melissa revealed in images - Australian Broadcasting CorporationDevastating scale of Hurricane Melissa revealed in images  Australian Broadcasting Corporation